As our loved ones age, finding the right care outside the home becomes a priority. For seniors who prefer a smaller and more intimate setting, a board and care home can be an excellent option. Board and care homes, also known as residential care homes or group homes, offer an intimate and personalized senior living experience in a small residential setting (usually between 2-10 residents). In this comprehensive guide, we will explore what board and care homes are, the benefits they offer, and how they differ from other senior living options such as assisted living and independent living communities. To learn more about board and care homes, read below or reach out to the Sunbound team for more information. 

What is a Board and Care Home?

A board and care home is a residential house that has been specifically designed and staffed to provide care for a small group of seniors. These homes are often located in residential neighborhoods, giving them a cozy and homelike atmosphere. Board and care homes can go by different names depending on the region, including group homes, residential care homes, and adult foster care homes. However, they all share the same concept of providing personalized care in a family-like setting.

The Benefits of Board and Care Homes

Because of their smaller size and more favorable staff-to-resident ratio, board and care homes offer numerous unique benefits, including:

Personalized Care and Attention

One of the main benefits of board and care homes is the personalized care and attention that residents receive. Unlike larger assisted living communities, board and care homes have a smaller number of residents, typically ranging from two to ten seniors. With a smaller population, caregivers are able to provide more individualized care and develop personal relationships with each resident. This close-knit environment allows for a higher staff-to-resident ratio, ensuring that seniors receive the support they need with daily activities such as grooming, toileting, medication management, and mobility assistance.

Cozy and Homelike Environment

Board and care homes offer a cozy and homelike environment that many seniors find appealing. These homes are usually furnished with private or shared bedrooms, creating a sense of familiarity and comfort. In addition, residents often have access to shared living spaces, such as a living room, dining area, and backyard, where they can socialize with fellow residents and participate in activities together. The smaller size of board and care homes fosters a sense of community and allows seniors to form meaningful relationships with both caregivers and fellow residents.

Assistance with Daily Tasks

Board and care homes provide assistance with daily tasks to help seniors maintain their independence while ensuring their safety and well-being. Caregivers are available to help with activities such as bathing, dressing, grooming, and toileting. Additionally, meals and snacks are typically included in the cost of rent, with caregivers preparing fresh and tasty meals for residents. Housekeeping and laundry services are also provided, allowing seniors to focus on enjoying their time without the burden of chores.

Ideal for Seniors with Specific Needs

Board and care homes are an ideal option for seniors with specific needs, such as those with dementia, Alzheimer's disease, or depression. The personalized attention and support provided by caregivers can greatly benefit individuals with cognitive impairments. These homes offer a familiar and structured environment that promotes routine and stability, which can be particularly beneficial for seniors with memory loss. The smaller size of board and care homes also reduces the risk of sensory overload and provides a calmer and more manageable setting for individuals with cognitive challenges.

How Board and Care Homes Differ from Assisted Living and Independent Living

While board and care homes share similarities with assisted living and independent living communities, there are distinct differences that set them apart. Understanding these differences can help seniors and their families make an informed decision about the most suitable senior living option.

Size and Environment

One significant difference between board and care homes and assisted living communities is the size and environment. Board and care homes have a much smaller number of residents, typically ranging from two to ten seniors. This smaller population allows for a more intimate and personalized experience, with caregivers being able to provide individualized care and attention. On the other hand, assisted living communities tend to be larger, often housing 50 to 200 or more residents. These communities offer a wider range of amenities and activities, such as fitness rooms, lounges, libraries, theaters, and outdoor spaces.

Level of Care

Board and care homes and assisted living communities both provide care for seniors who need assistance with daily activities but do not require skilled nursing care. However, assisted living communities may offer a higher level of care, including 24-hour staff availability and access to on-site medical services. Board and care homes typically do not provide 24-hour skilled nursing assistance but focus on meeting the needs of seniors who can benefit from personalized care in a smaller setting. 

That being said, some board and care homes do offer 24-hour care as in many cases the owner and operator of the board and care home will live in the home with the residents. In addition, many board and care homes offer a high level of care services on par with larger assisted living communities. Ultimately, the nature and level of care provided by a board and care home will depend on the specific facility and so you should always confirm what services they offer to ensure it’s the right fit for yourself or your senior loved one.

Living Spaces

Another difference between board and care homes and assisted living communities lies in the living spaces. Board and care homes often have private or shared bedrooms, resembling a traditional residential house. Some homes may also have shared bathrooms. In contrast, assisted living communities may offer residents their own full apartments or attached kitchenettes, providing more independence and privacy.

Socialization and Activities

Assisted living communities generally have a broader range of amenities and planned recreational activities to promote socialization and engagement among residents. These communities often have larger "campuses" with common areas for residents to gather and participate in activities together. Board and care homes, while they may not offer the same level of amenities, provide a more intimate setting that can foster strong relationships and a sense of community among residents.

Board and care homes offer a unique and personalized senior living option for those who prefer a smaller and more intimate environment. With a focus on personalized care, a cozy and homelike atmosphere, and assistance with daily tasks, board and care homes provide a comfortable and supportive living arrangement for seniors. While they differ from larger assisted living communities in terms of size and amenities, board and care homes offer a sense of community and individualized attention that many seniors find appealing. By understanding the benefits and differences of board and care homes, seniors and their families can make an informed decision about the most suitable senior living option for their loved ones.

To learn more about how Sunbound can help make senior care more affordable for you or your loved one, send us an email at info@sunboundhomes.com or request more information on Sunbound. Sunbound is the best way to pay for senior living and senior care and is on a mission to make senior living affordable for everyone.